BSP's Asia & Pacific Program
Biodiversity Conservation Prioritization Project
Testing alternatives for priority-setting
in conservation planning in India
The Biodiversity Conservation Prioritization Project (BCPP) supported
the development and application of a state-of-the-art methodology
for setting biodiversity conservation priorities in a pilot national
priority-setting exercise in India. In the BCPP, BSP worked with
an informal consortium of Indian NGOs and research institutions
under the direction of a steering group, led by WWF-India, which
included representatives from the participating NGOs, BSP, and
government. The project steering group ensured that the process
occured in a transparent and participatory manner and that its
participatory priority-setting methodology could be applied in
other countries to meet conservation requirements under the CBD.
BCPP considered biological and social information about existing and proposed
protected areas and forest reserves, as well as the coverage of medicinal plants
and wild crop relatives of agricultural importance in and around protected areas
and state forest lands. The project produced specific action plans for 50 local
sites; analyzed the information from 8 focal states to recommend policy changes;
and concluded with a national-level workshop to discuss and finalize its recommendations
on priority geographic sites, priority species, and strategies for conservation.