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Asian Elephants

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Sumatra

Protected areas

In 2004 WWF's partnership with the Indonesian government resulted in the creation of Tesso Nilo National Park on the island of Sumatra. WWF’s research and advocacy helped the government agree to create the park.

Human elephant conflict

As forest is cleared for agricultural use, wild elephants are forced to wander in search of food, making farms and plantations an irresistible temptation. Developed in the North Bank Landscape where it was a great success, on the outskirts of the Tesso Nilo forest, WWF has trained four elephants and eight people to form a "flying squad" that drives wild elephants away from farms and toward forests that can support them. In one village, crop damage from elephants has dropped from nearly $4,800 to $29 a month. Learn more about the elephant flying squads.

Dr Christy Williams of WWF putting a radio collar on a Bornean Pygmy elephant.
© A. Christy WILLIAMS / WWF

Better land use

WWF and the Sabah (Malaysia) Wildlife Department set out on an expedition to capture several pygmy elephants on the island of Borneo and outfit them with high-tech equipment to better study the population. For the first time, the movements of Borneo pygmy elephants were monitored via satellite radio collars, providing important insights into their natural history. Movements from the study helped the Sabah Wildlife Department design management plans for forestry concessions that took elephant habitat needs into account.

 

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Danger Watch

A species relative risk of extinction, as determined by the IUCN - The World Conservation Union. More

  1. Link Title

    Extinct

    No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died.

  2. Link Title

    Extinct in the Wild

    Known only to survive in cultivation, in captivity or as a naturalized population.

  3. Link Title

    Critically Endangered

    Facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.

  4. Link Title

    Endangered

    Facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

  5. Link Title

    Vulnerable

    Facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

  6. Link Title

    Near Threatened

    Likely to qualify for a threatened category in the near future.

  7. Link Title

    Least Concern

    Does not qualify for Critically Endangered, Endagnered, Vulnerable or Near Threatened

More on the Asian Elephant

Related Information

Related Global Markets

Wildlife Trade  |  Agriculture

Related Places

Borneo and Sumatra  |  Eastern Himalayas  |  Mekong

Species News and Updates

Multimedia


Watch Elephant Flying Squads in action

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WWF Experts

Sybille Klenzendorf

Managing Director
Species Conservation Program

"Young people are the future of conservation. We must inspire them and we must lead them by our example."

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Barney Long

Senior Program Officer
Asian Species Conservation

"The most satisfying thing is seeing our field projects have greater impact as a result of my support. Whether it’s by helping them secure funding or by giving technical input to develop a new approach to a conservation problem - that's what I am here for."

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