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Black Spider Monkey

Natural born acrobat of South America

Common Name: Spider monkey; Coaita noir(Fr); Coata Negro(Sp)

Scientific Name: Ateles paniscus

Habitat: Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests

Location: Northern South America

Background

Black Spider Monkey


© WWF - Canon / Roger LeGUEN

Spider monkeys are encountered in healthy tropical rainforests in Central and South America. They are vulnerable to hunting and habitat loss due to human activity. The black spider monkey, Ateles paniscus, is one of three species of spider monkey.

Physical Description

Black spider monkeys are one of the largest primates in south America. They exhibit anatomical and locomotory adaptions not unlike those of apes.

Their prehensile tail allows them to find stability when sitting on branches, to reach out for food at the tip of fragile branches by suspending themselves, and also as a fifth member for moving in perilous places.

Size
Their weight ranges from 15 to 19 pounds. Body ranges from 16 to 24 inches, and the tail is about 24 to 32 inches.

Color
Black all over, although the face can be a different color.

Habitat

Major habitat type
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests

Biogeographic realm
Neotropical

Range States
Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil

Geographical Location
Northern South America

Ecological Region
Guianan Moist Forests

Why is this species important?

The black spider monkey has an important role in seed dispersal in tropical forests.

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Where In The World?

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Danger Watch

A species relative risk of extinction, as determined by the IUCN - The World Conservation Union. More

  1. Link Title

    Extinct

    No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died.

  2. Link Title

    Extinct in the Wild

    Known only to survive in cultivation, in captivity or as a naturalized population.

  3. Link Title

    Critically Endangered

    Facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.

  4. Link Title

    Endangered

    Facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

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    Vulnerable

    Facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

  6. Link Title

    Near Threatened

    Likely to qualify for a threatened category in the near future.

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    Least Concern

    Does not qualify for Critically Endangered, Endagnered, Vulnerable or Near Threatened

Related Information

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