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Humanitarian Partnerships

American Red Cross

Following a disaster, survivors face two challenges: first, immediate needs must be met to prevent further suffering; and second, devastated communities and environments must be restored. Often, however, the high demand for natural resources - which are needed to rebuild these communities - can cause even more destruction to the environment and actually increase community vulnerability to future disasters.

In tsunami-affected areas, the environment represents an important asset. If properly managed and maintained, it can provide a solid base for communities to rebuild their lives. Forests provide materials for construction, watersheds provide drinking water, and marine ecosystems serve as a source of food and economic opportunity. Healthy environments can also help protect communities against the effects of future disasters, making it even more important to restore communities and natural resources together.

WWF and the American Red Cross have partnered to make sure that recovery programs include environmentally sustainable considerations - from design through implementation - which are essential for ensuring a long-lasting recovery for the affected communities.

An American Red Cross volunteer helps complete steel framing for new homes.
© American Red Cross/Bonnie Gillespie

WWF and American Red Cross Partnership for Tsunami Recovery
The tsunami that swept across the Indian Ocean in December 2004 devastated entire communities and natural environments. Hundreds of thousands of people lost loved ones, homes and livelihoods, leading to one of the largest international humanitarian responses in recent history. Shortly after the tsunami struck, WWF and the American Red Cross formed an innovative, five-year partnership to help survivors rebuild their communities as well as the natural environments on which they depend. By combining the humanitarian aid expertise of the American Red Cross with the environmental expertise of WWF, the partnership seeks to ensure a long-lasting recovery by restoring livelihoods, protecting natural resources, and strengthening communities against future disasters.

How are we working together?
As a global leader in delivering humanitarian aid, the American Red Cross is meeting immediate needs and engaging in long-term recovery efforts in areas such as water and sanitation, housing, livelihoods and disaster management. As a leading authority on environment management, WWF is advising the American Red Cross on better practices for rebuilding communities with a commitment to long-term recovery success. WWF is providing guidance and training to help American Red Cross staff in the field address environmental issues as they continue to help communities recover. WWF wrote Green Reconstruction Policy Guidelines as a road map to recovery and a guide for managing the consequences of disasters. These guidelines were initially developed by WWF in Indonesia in the wake of the 2004 tsunami to help the American Red Cross and others involved in tsunami reconstruction plan and implement projects while protecting local communities’ natural resources.

Read about the WWF-American Red Cross 'Garbage Bank' Project

Where are we focusing our efforts?
WWF and the American Red Cross are working together in Indonesia, India, the Maldives, Sri Lanka (through a partnership with The World Conservation Union - IUCN) and Thailand focusing on four major areas: shelter, disaster risk reduction, livelihoods, and water/sanitation.How are we working together? As a global leader in delivering humanitarian aid, the American Red Cross is meeting immediate needs and engaging in long-term recovery efforts in areas such as water and sanitation, housing, livelihoods and disaster management. As a leading authority on environment management, WWF is advising the American Red Cross on better practices for rebuilding communities with a commitment to long-term recovery success. WWF is providing guidance to help American Red Cross staff in the field address environmental issues as they continue to help communities recover.

WWF and American Red Cross partnership contacts

WWF and American Red Cross partnership fact sheet (PDF, 70.7KB)

 

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More On Humanitarian Partnerships

News & Updates

  • WWF-American Red Cross article Environmental Stewardship and the Humanitarian Aid Water and Sanitation Sector: Lessons from the 2004 Tsunami Disaster Response to appear online in Water Practice and Technology February 2009
  • Anita van Breda discusses relationship between disasters and environment at Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies January 2009
  • Anita van Breda on Animal Planet’s Top Animal Stories of 2008 to discuss Wolong pandas and green earthquake reconstruction December 2008
  • WWF publishes Global Disaster Outlook: A Conservation Perspective October 2008

 

WWF Experts

Anita van Breda

Director, Humanitarian Partnerships

"By working together we can rebuild communities and the environment upon which they depend, to be stronger, more sustainable, and more resilient to future disasters."

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Multimedia

The Environment: Disasters, Crisis and Conflict
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Community Forum Slideshow

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