AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE
From 2017 to 2018, Espacio de Encuentro de las Culturas Originarias (EECO), a local NGO, partnered with Santa María Yucuhiti’s farmers to test the effectiveness of combining fog catchers and water channels. Climate Crowd, a WWF-led initiative, provided funding and technical assistance.
WATER WORKS
Fog catchers collect water from the atmosphere through condensation. Water channels store that water (along with heat from the sun) next to the fields, creating a microclimate different from surrounding atmospheric conditions. Water channels have been shown to boost crop survival by creating more moderate nighttime temperatures, reducing the impacts of drought, providing irrigation, and reducing soil erosion.
TEST BEDS
In July 2017, participants installed 10 water channels and four fog catchers on 10 plots of farmland. In September, they sowed the plots with a variety of crops—but an unusual hailstorm in late November destroyed the plants. In January 2018, the community tried again, replanting the plots with 400 lettuce plants and sowing an additional 200 lettuce plants in control plots.
CATCHING ON
Of the lettuce plants grown with fog catchers and water channels, 380 of 400 weathered both frost and heat waves—a 95% survival rate. Only 50 of the 200 plants in the control plots (a mere 25%) made it.