Society finch
Lonchura striata domestica
The risk associated with keeping this species as a pet is low. Society finches can be suitable pets if well cared for, but you can learn more below to check if it is a suitable pet for you.
© Shutterstock
Assessment results
Low risk
Conservation | Low risk
This animal is most likely not threatened by extinction, and/or the exotic pet trade does not impact the wild population. Please check that the animal you want comes from a reputable seller or rescue center that follows best practices when they source their animals.
Legality | Low risk
This animal is not currently protected by any national laws or import restrictions. Exotic pet ownership, however, is regulated at the state, county, or city level, so check your jurisdiction to see if you can own it.
Human and public health | Moderate risk
It is likely that this animal is a potential threat to human or public health, either due to potential zoonotic diseases or due to physical attributes that can harm humans. Learn more about animal-related illness and injuries.
Invasiveness | Low risk
This species would not likely impact native biodiversity or habitats. However, never release a pet into the wild for any reason.
Animal welfare | Low risk
Care, diet, and housing needs of this species are relatively easy to meet for its lifetime to ensure it has a good quality of life.
⚠️ Important considerations
- Society finch housing, diet, and social needs require additional time and knowledge. They need an enclosure with space to fly in a quiet, low-traffic area that is draft-free, well lit, and without extreme temperature fluctuations. They need UV light exposure through time in an outdoor, escape-proof enclosure when weather permits, to produce Vitamin D and absorb dietary calcium. This can be supplemented with a UV light designed for bird habitats. They also need a rotating variety of toys and perches of varying sizes and textures.
- As with all pet birds, ensure there is access to a veterinarian that specializes in birds and consult them about proper habitat set up, diet, and care. Find an avian vet near you.
Basic information
Taxonomy:
Passeriformes, Estrildidae
Lifespan:
5-10 years
Weight:
15-20 g
Size:
3-6 in. (7-15 cm)
Native range and habitat:
The domestic society finch is derived from the white-rumped munia which is native to open woodland, grassland, and scrub of southern India, China, and Taiwan, and throughout southeast Asia.
Diet:
Herbivores. Finch pelleted food, along with a variety of fruits and vegetables, plus a small amount of seed
Activity and behavior:
- Highly social birds that do best when kept with other finches, and diurnal so most active during the day.
© WWF-Japan