Q: Why is fresh water becoming more of a problem now?
A (David): Population growth, changing consumption patterns and climate change have put increased pressure on our fresh water resources. On top of that, many laws and regulations are weak when it comes to managing water resources. The public’s certainty that water will always be available is changing, particularly as drought and extreme storms lead to migration and conflicts in countries around the world. It would be wise for us to address these problems and put sustainable solutions in place now, before they get worse.
Q: How does water affect US security and prosperity?
A (David): America’s security and prosperity depend on the prosperity and stability of other countries around the world. Without access to water, people can’t survive, economies can’t thrive and conflicts emerge. This harsh reality does affect us here at home. And because the US has a myriad of resources to help other countries manage their water resources sustainably, it’s in our interests to do so.
Q: What is WWF doing to help protect fresh water?
A (Karin): WWF is taking both a long-term and short-term approach to respond to these challenges. In the long-term, we’re working with governments to help establish transboundary, multinational water management regimes. WWF aims to drive innovative, climate-smart solutions to freshwater challenges through basin-wide engagement and comprehensive policy and institutional strengthening. Through deep and committed multi-sectoral engagement, we contribute high-impact results in river basins across the globe through collective action with business partners.
In the short term, we’re trying to influence our government and the way we use US dollars to drive sustainable water resource management rather than to band-aid solutions that waste resources and fail to address the underlying problems. We are also working in partnership with companies like Hilton and Coca-Cola to be better water stewards and to take active roles in watersheds to drive for collective action.
In addition, we’re working with communities and stakeholders on the ground to create River Basin Report Cards to foster shared ownership of the basin’s health.
Q: Where can people learn more about how water affects national security?
Water, Security and US Foreign Policy is available June 27 in bookstores with proceeds supporting WWF’s global conservation work.
