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Sustainable Financing and Inclusive Management to Perpetuate Madagascar’s Locally Managed Marine Areas

Beach on Nosy Hara National Park, Madagascar
Communities and local groups increasingly rely on Locally Managed Marine Areas (LMMAs) and marine protected areas to help restore damaged coral and secure local food supplies.

© WWF-US/Mac Stone

Locally Managed Marine Areas (LMMAs) are a cornerstone of sustainable conservation in Madagascar, yet they lack sufficient legal and institutional recognition. This gap does not guarantee the community rights to effectively govern and manage these areas, limits the development of sustainable financing mechanisms and prevents the full implementation of community-driven solutions to protect marine and coastal biodiversity while securing local livelihoods. Increasing pressure from illegal and destructive fishing, coupled with unsustainable resource use, further threatens both ecosystems and coastal communities.

Building on the achievements of the GEF-6 MPA project (ID 9546), this “Sustainable Financing and Inclusive Management to Perpetuate Madagascar’s Locally Managed Marine Areas (LMMAs)” aims to promote conservation and sustainable use of coastal and marine biodiversity in LMMAs across three seascapes in Western Madagascar by facilitating sustainable financing solutions and effective and inclusive management practices, and strengthening the conservation and sustainable use of costal and marine biology. Acting on three key levers — the legal institutional environment, sustainable financing, and inclusive local LMMA governance, management, and development — the project will contribute to the inclusive and sustainable management of the LMMAs network in Madagascar. The project will create an enabling environment for the effective management of LMMAs , foster innovative financing solutions through national CTFs to strengthen the financial capacity of LMMAs, and support the sustainable development of LMMAs and coastal local communities.

Country: Madagascar
Focal Area: Biodiversity
Fund: Global Biodiversity Framework Fund (GBFF)
Project Status: In Implementation
GEF Project ID: 11802
Implementing Agency: World Wildlife Fund, Inc.
Executing Agency/ Partners: Ministry of Environment and Sustainable DevelopmentTany Meva; Fondation pour les Aires Protégées et la Biodiversité de Madagascar (FAPBM)
GEF Project Grant: USD 5,294,722
Co-Financing: USD 5,916,189
GEF Agency Fee: USD 476,525

PIF Stage Documents

PIF

CEO Endorsement Documents
Fringing the island in a halo of turquoise, Nosy Hara’s coral reef harbors an exceptional diversity of marine life found nowhere else, serving as both a vital nursery for fish and a natural barrier that shields the coast from pounding waves. Madagascar

Madagascar holds about 2% of the world's coral reefs

© WWF-US/Mac Stone

Boats in Nosy Faly, Madagascar.

Many traditional fishermen in Madagascar depend on fishery on their livelihood.

© WWF-US/Mac Stone

A small island surrounded by coral reef in Nosy Hara National Park, Madagascar

Rising ocean temperatures have triggered severe coral bleaching events across southwest Madagascar

© WWF-US/Mac Stone

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