Herencia Maya
Where cultural identity and nature sustain each other
© WWF-US / Alejandro Prieto
Strong communities, strong conservation
Nestled at the top of Mexico’s southern peninsula is one of the country’s strongholds of nature: Yucatán State.
The state that gives the peninsula its name holds an exceptional legacy, rich in Maya culture and unique biodiversity. Its mangrove-sheltered coastlines and the Selva Maya tropical forest boast hundreds of endemic and migratory species, including American flamingoes, loggerhead sea turtles, white-nosed coati, tapir, and jaguars.
Heirs of Maya culture, Yucatán’s communities honor their ancestry by keeping traditions and the Mayan language alive: the state is home to the largest population of Mayan speakers in Mexico. The Food and Agriculture Organization has recognized the Maya Milpa as a World Agricultural Heritage System. Archaeological sites, such as Chichén Itzá and Uxmal, are a testament to the historical importance of this cultural legacy.
This cultural and natural heritage is the foundation of Herencia Maya (Maya Heritage).

© WWF-US/Alejandro Prieto
Securing a lasting future for people and nature in Yucatán
Launched in 2026, Herencia Maya permanently conserves more than 1.4 million acres of protected areas and enables sustainable community livelihoods. In a land famous for its cenotes—deep sinkholes in limestone with a pool of water at the bottom—Herencia Maya secures quality freshwater sources for more than a million inhabitants and countless wildlife. The initiative will directly benefit people living in protected areas—more than 40% of whom identify as Indigenous peoples—ensuring cultural identity and nature sustain each other.
Herencia Maya is the first Project Finance for Permanence (PFP) initiative led by a state government, showing how subnational leadership can help meet global conservation goals. PFP is an approach that secures policy changes and lasting financial resources needed to make conservation permanent and effective long after initial funds have been spent. The goal is simple but powerful: protect nature and ensure the people who steward and depend on vibrant natural resources and wildlife continue to thrive. Herencia Maya is a $12.6 million initiative, made possible by a broad coalition of public and private partners.
Herencia Maya supports 11 state, municipal, and private protected areas.
Impact at a glance
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Over 1.4 million acres
permanently conserved in 11 protected areas
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1.3 million people
with secured sources of freshwater
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170 miles of coastline
with stronger protections
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54% of the Yucatan’s bird species
in conserved habitats
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130,000 acres
of mangroves under greater protections
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$12.6 million in funding
over five years
Sustaining jaguars and community livelihoods
© WWF-US/Alejandro Prieto
Protecting jaguars means safeguarding the broader Selva Maya landscape. As one of the largest remaining tropical forest systems in the Americas, this region provides critical habitat and connectivity for jaguars and other species. By strengthening the long-term management of protected areas and preventing further fragmentation, Herencia Maya helps maintain the ecological conditions needed for jaguars to move freely across the landscape, even as pressures from deforestation and land-use change continue to grow.
At the same time, Herencia Maya is grounded in collaborating with the communities who live within and depend on these ecosystems. The initiative promotes sustainable livelihoods, protects freshwater resources, and supports productive activities that align with conservation goals. By linking ecosystem protection with economic resilience and cultural traditions, Herencia Maya helps reduce vulnerability, strengthen food security, and ensure that local communities can continue to thrive as stewards of both nature and heritage.
Going further together
Herencia Maya is possible because of the efforts of multiple partners in collaboration with the State Government of Yucatán, Municipality of Mérida, Natural Spaces and Sustainable Development (Endesu), and WWF, including Bepensa Corporation, The Coca-Cola Foundation, Enduring Earth, Marshall Field, Global Environment Facility (GEF), HP Inc., Margaret A. Cargill Philanthropies, Mexican Federal Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources (SERMARNAT), National Commission for Natural Protected Areas (CONANP), Richard and Anna Marie Rosen, The Nature Conservancy, Pronatura Yucatan Peninsula, A.C. (PPY), and Jeff and Laurie Ubben.
Herencia Maya is part of the growing community of locally designed and led PFP initiatives with support from Enduring Earth, which partners with governments, communities, Indigenous peoples, and funders to accelerate conservation and sustainable development, address biodiversity loss, secure durable financing, and enhance economic growth, using the PFP model.
A lasting vision for Yucatán’s future
Herencia Maya centers people as the foundation of conservation, strengthening livelihoods, local governance, and traditional practices so communities can continue stewarding their lands. By protecting forests and cenotes as an interconnected system, this initiative safeguards water quality, securing freshwater for more than a million people while sustaining the ecosystems that support life across the region.
At the same time, Herencia Maya demonstrates how state-level leadership can advance global communities, government, and partners under a shared vision, combining strong policy with sustainable financing to deliver lasting benefits for people, nature, and local economies.

© Jason Houston / WWF-US
News and stories
© WWF-US/Alejandro Prieto
Story
Herencia Maya
Historic initiative will protect 1.4 million acres of Yucatán State and honor Maya culture
© WWF-US/Alejandro Prieto
Magazine
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Permanently safeguarding expanses of Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula
© JIBIOPUUC
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